A tadpole is a young frog or toad that lives in water, and its name is made of old words for toad and head.
What Does Tadpole Mean?
A tadpole is a baby frog or toad that lives in water. It has a round body and a long tail, and it swims like a tiny fish. Later it grows legs, loses its tail and becomes a frog or toad.
We scooped a tadpole into a jar and watched it wriggle.
The pond was full of tadpoles in spring.
🔊 Pronunciation
TAD-pole
The stress is on the first part: TAD. The second part rhymes with hole and goal.
🗣️ Natural Examples
The tadpole looked like a comma with a tail.
Our class kept a tadpole in a tank and named it Gary.
One day the tadpole had legs, and Gary was a frog.
Hundreds of tadpoles wriggled in the shallow water.
She drew a tadpole with a huge head and a tiny smile.
🛠️ How to Use It
- Tadpole is a countable noun: a tadpole, ten tadpoles.
- It is a concrete word for a real animal. You mostly see it in science lessons, books and pond visits.
- It is often followed by words like pond, tail or frog.
- You can use it for something small and wriggly, but this is rare. Most of the time it is about the animal.
🤝 Common Word Partners
- a tadpole in a pond
- a tadpole turns into a frog
- a tadpole's tail
- tadpoles hatch
- frogspawn and tadpoles
🌳 Word Family
- tad: a word for a small child. It is probably a short form of tadpole, but this is not certain.
- toad: the first half of the word comes from an old form of this.
👯 Similar and Related Words
- Frog: the grown-up animal, with legs, usually smooth skin and a fondness for water.
- Toad: a close cousin of the frog, usually with rougher skin. A tadpole can grow into either one.
- Frogspawn: the jelly-like eggs a frog lays in water. Tadpoles hatch from them.
- Larva: the science word for the young stage of some animals. A tadpole is a larva of a frog or toad.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
Tadpoles are not fish.
❌ A tadpole is a baby fish.
✅ A tadpole is a baby frog or toad.
It is one word.
❌ tad pole
✅ tadpole
Do not mix it with the pole in a fence.
❌ TAD-pull
✅ TAD-pole, with the second part like hole
💬 In a Conversation
Leo: The tadpole has no legs yet.
Mia: Give it time.
Leo: It is just a head with a tail.
Mia: Most of us look like that before breakfast.
🕵️ Where Does It Come From?
Tadpole entered English in the middle of the 1400s as tadde-pol. It joins tadde, an old word for toad, with pol, an old word for head.
So the word means "toad-head". That fits well: a tadpole is mostly a big round head with a tail attached.
It has a funny cousin. The word tad, for a small child, is probably a shortened tadpole. A little tad is a little tadpole, in word form.
💡 The OddLingo Trick
Break it in half: tad + pole = toad + head.
Then picture a tadpole as a toad's head that has gone swimming alone.